Coronavirus - Essential Businesses by NAICS Code
The COVID-19 Coronavirus has profoundly affected the United States, as well as countries around the globe, altering everyday life and the functioning of economies. In response to this unprecedented crisis, nearly every U.S. state has instituted some form of Stay-At-Home order to curb the spread of the virus and protect public health. As part of these measures, states have classified various industries as either Essential or Non-Essential, a distinction that determines which businesses can continue operations during lockdowns.
Essential industries include sectors critical to maintaining the health, safety, and well-being of the population. These often encompass healthcare services, food production and distribution, utilities, and transportation, among others. On the other hand, Non-Essential industries are typically those that do not provide immediate support to the population's basic needs and are often required to suspend operations temporarily.
SICCODE.com plays a crucial role in this landscape by offering detailed information about these industry classifications. Through comprehensive resources, SICCODE.com provides users with direct linkages to their respective NAICS Code pages, facilitating a deeper understanding of how different sectors are categorized during the pandemic. This resource is invaluable for businesses seeking to navigate the challenges posed by these classifications, helping them understand their roles and responsibilities during this critical period.
Understanding CISA Guidelines for Essential Businesses During Pandemics
The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) guidelines provide a framework for identifying essential critical infrastructure workers across the United States. This ensures key services and sectors continue to operate during emergencies such as pandemics. The guidelines cover the following critical infrastructure sectors:
- Healthcare and Public Health: Continuity of medical care, hospitals, and health systems.
- Food and Agriculture: Maintaining food production, supply chains, and distribution.
- Energy: Generation and distribution of electricity, oil, and natural gas.
- Water and Wastewater Systems: Safe drinking water and wastewater treatment management.
- Transportation Systems: Essential transportation networks and logistics.
- Communications: Continuity of telecommunications services.
- Emergency Services: Support for police, fire, emergency medical services, and disaster response.
- Critical Manufacturing: Production of essential goods, including medical supplies and equipment.
- Financial Services: Banking, insurance, and financial market operations.
- Government Facilities: Essential government functions and operations.
- Information Technology: Support for IT services that underpin critical infrastructure operations.
- Defense Industrial Base: Supply of materials and services to the military.
- Chemical: Production and distribution of chemicals essential for health, safety, and manufacturing.
- Commercial Facilities: Essential retail services, including grocery stores and pharmacies.
- Dams: Safety and functionality of dams and related infrastructure.
- Nuclear Reactors, Materials, and Waste: Protection of nuclear facilities and waste management.
Essential workers in these sectors are crucial for maintaining operations, including healthcare professionals, food production employees, energy sector workers, public safety personnel, transportation staff, and IT and communications employees. Businesses are encouraged to implement response plans prioritizing health and safety while ensuring operational continuity.
State-by-State Approach to Defining Essential Businesses
- Alabama: Followed federal CISA guidelines, focusing on healthcare, food, and critical manufacturing.
- Alaska: Designated based on roles in critical infrastructure and services like healthcare and food supply.
- Arizona: Aligned with CISA guidelines, prioritizing healthcare and essential services like grocery stores.
- Arkansas: Identified essential services without a statewide order, focusing on healthcare and food distribution.
- California: Developed its own list influenced by CISA, emphasizing healthcare and emergency services.
- Colorado: Combined CISA guidelines with state needs, focusing on healthcare and critical infrastructure.
- Connecticut: Issued an executive order defining essential businesses, including healthcare and financial services.
- Delaware: Followed CISA guidelines, identifying sectors like healthcare and utilities as essential.
- Florida: Based on CISA guidelines, emphasizing healthcare and food services.
- Georgia: Defined by CISA standards, including healthcare and food supply as critical areas.
- Hawaii: Based directives on CISA's framework, ensuring healthcare and food production operations.
- Idaho: Followed CISA guidelines, prioritizing healthcare and agriculture.
- Illinois: Developed a list with CISA guidelines, focusing on healthcare and food services.
- Indiana: Aligned with federal CISA guidelines, identifying healthcare and public safety as essential.
- Iowa: Identified essential services without a statewide order, focusing on healthcare and food production.
- Kansas: Issued an order incorporating CISA guidelines, defining essential businesses in healthcare and transport.
- Kentucky: Based its order on CISA guidelines, with healthcare and food services deemed essential.
- Louisiana: Identified essential businesses using CISA guidelines, focusing on healthcare and food services.
- Maine: Followed CISA guidelines, emphasizing healthcare and public safety.
- Maryland: Used CISA guidelines, including healthcare and critical infrastructure as essential.
- Massachusetts: Developed its own list influenced by CISA, designating healthcare and food production as essential.
- Michigan: Based its list on CISA guidelines, prioritizing healthcare and critical manufacturing.
- Minnesota: Issued an order based on CISA, focusing on healthcare and public safety.
- Mississippi: Aligned with CISA guidelines, highlighting healthcare and emergency operations.
- Missouri: Informed by CISA guidelines, focusing on healthcare and food distribution.
- Montana: Followed CISA guidelines, prioritizing healthcare and essential retail operations.
- Nebraska: Identified essential services without a statewide order, based on CISA guidelines.
- Nevada: Based on CISA guidelines, highlighting healthcare and public safety.
- New Hampshire: Followed CISA guidelines, emphasizing healthcare and food distribution.
- New Jersey: Developed its own list influenced by CISA, designating healthcare and public safety as essential.
- New Mexico: Issued an order based on CISA guidelines, focusing on healthcare and critical manufacturing.
- New York: Created a detailed list based on CISA guidelines, emphasizing healthcare and public safety.
- North Carolina: Followed CISA guidelines, highlighting healthcare and emergency operations.
- North Dakota: Identified essential businesses without a statewide order, based on CISA guidelines.
- Ohio: Issued a statewide order based on CISA guidelines, defining essential businesses in healthcare and transport.
- Oklahoma: Followed CISA guidelines, prioritizing healthcare and essential retail operations.
- Oregon: Based directives on CISA's framework, ensuring healthcare and emergency services continued.
- Pennsylvania: Developed its own list influenced by CISA, designating healthcare and public safety as essential.
- Rhode Island: Issued an order based on CISA guidelines, focusing on healthcare and critical manufacturing.
- South Carolina: Followed CISA guidelines, emphasizing healthcare and critical infrastructure.
- South Dakota: Identified essential businesses without a statewide order, based on necessity.
- Tennessee: Based its order on CISA guidelines, highlighting healthcare and public safety.
- Texas: Followed CISA guidelines, prioritizing healthcare and essential retail operations.
- Utah: Identified essential services without a statewide order, based on CISA guidelines.
- Vermont: Issued an order based on CISA guidelines, focusing on healthcare and critical manufacturing.
- Virginia: Followed CISA guidelines, emphasizing healthcare and critical infrastructure.
- Washington: Developed its own list influenced by CISA, designating healthcare and public safety as essential.
- West Virginia: Used CISA guidelines, including healthcare and critical infrastructure as essential.
- Wisconsin: Issued a statewide order based on CISA guidelines, defining essential businesses in healthcare and transport.
- Wyoming: Identified essential businesses without a statewide order, based on CISA guidelines.
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