What is an ANZSIC Code?

The Australian and New Zealand Standard Industrial Classification (ANZSIC) is a vital framework developed collaboratively by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) and Statistics New Zealand (Statistics NZ). Designed for use in both countries, ANZSIC facilitates the production and analysis of industry statistics, replacing the older Australian Standard Industrial Classification (ASIC) and New Zealand Standard Industrial Classification (NZSIC). This unified approach enhances consistency and comparability of statistical data between Australia and New Zealand.

ANZSIC assigns each business entity to an industry based on its predominant activity. The term "business entity" is broadly defined to encompass any organization engaged in productive activities, including companies, non-profit organizations, government departments, and enterprises. This comprehensive classification system supports a wide range of applications, from economic analysis to policy development.

How to Read an ANZSIC Code

The ANZSIC system is structured hierarchically into four levels: Divisions, Subdivisions, Groups, and Classes. At the broadest level, Divisions provide an overarching view of the economy, suitable for summary tables in official statistics. Subdivisions, Groups, and Classes offer progressively finer detail, enabling specific and detailed statistical analysis.

Understanding the hierarchical structure of ANZSIC codes is crucial for accurately interpreting industry data. Each level of classification provides insights into the economic activities of businesses, supporting detailed analysis and informed decision-making.

Division	C	Manufacturing
Subdivision	11	Food Product Manufacturing
Group	111	Meat and Meat Product Manufacturing
Class	1111	Meat Processing

History and Evolution of ANZSIC Codes

Before ANZSIC's introduction in 1993, Australia and New Zealand utilized separate national industrial classifications. In Australia, the Commonwealth Bureau of Census and Statistics consolidated various classifications in the late 1960s to create the first Australian Standard Industrial Classification (ASIC) in 1969. This classification was based on the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC) with modifications for local applicability. Revised editions of ASIC were released in 1978 and 1983.

New Zealand's first Standard Industrial Classification (NZSIC) was issued in 1970, replacing a modified form of the original 1948 ISIC edition. Subsequent editions were produced in 1975 and 1987, offering more detail in specific areas. The concept of a joint classification for Australia and New Zealand emerged in 1990 during the ASIC review, leading to the release of the first ANZSIC edition in 1993.

ANZSIC 2006 was developed to provide a contemporary industrial classification system, reflecting changes in economic structures, user requirements, and international standards. This edition replaced the 1993 version, marking significant progress in aligning with global classification standards.

Updates and Amendments

Since its introduction, ANZSIC has undergone several updates and amendments to ensure its relevance and accuracy in capturing evolving economic activities. The 2006 edition introduced significant structural changes, incorporating feedback from extensive consultations with industry stakeholders, government agencies, and international bodies.

Key updates included the refinement of categories to better reflect emerging industries, such as information technology and renewable energy. Amendments also addressed the need for greater granularity in certain sectors, supporting more detailed economic analysis and policy-making.

Ongoing reviews and consultations continue to shape ANZSIC, ensuring it remains a robust tool for economic classification. The collaborative efforts of ABS and Statistics NZ, along with input from industry experts, contribute to the classification's continuous improvement and alignment with international standards.

ANZSIC Division & Subdivision Codes & Titles

A	Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing
	01	Agriculture
	02	Aquaculture
	03	Forestry and Logging
	04	Fishing, Hunting and Trapping
	05	Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing Support Services
B	Mining
	06	Coal Mining
	07	Oil and Gas Extraction
	08	Metal Ore Mining
	09	Non-Metallic Mineral Mining and Quarrying
	10	Exploration and Other Mining Support Services
C	Manufacturing
	11	Food Product Manufacturing
	12	Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing
	13	Textile, Leather, Clothing and Footwear Manufacturing
	14	Wood Product Manufacturing
	15	Pulp, Paper and Converted Paper Product Manufacturing
	16	Printing (including the Reproduction of Recorded Media)
	17	Petroleum and Coal Product Manufacturing
	18	Basic Chemical and Chemical Product Manufacturing
	19	Polymer Product and Rubber Product Manufacturing
	20	Non-Metallic Mineral Product Manufacturing
	21	Primary Metal and Metal Product Manufacturing
	22	Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
	23	Transport Equipment Manufacturing
	24	Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing
	25	Furniture and Other Manufacturing
D	Electricity, Gas, Water and Waste Services
	26	Electricity Supply
	27	Gas Supply
	28	Water Supply, Sewerage and Drainage Services
	29	Waste Collection, Treatment and Disposal Services
E	Construction
	30	Building Construction
	31	Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
	32	Construction Services
F	Wholesale Trade
	33	Basic Material Wholesaling
	34	Machinery and Equipment Wholesaling
	35	Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts Wholesaling
	36	Grocery, Liquor and Tobacco Product Wholesaling
	37	Other Goods Wholesaling
	38	Commission-Based Wholesaling
G	Retail Trade
	39	Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts Retailing
	40	Fuel Retailing
	41	Food Retailing
	42	Other Store-Based Retailing
	43	Non-Store Retailing and Retail Commission-Based Buying and/or Selling
H	Accommodation and Food Services
	44	Accommodation
	45	Food and Beverage Services
I	Transport, Postal and Warehousing
	46	Road Transport
	47	Rail Transport
	48	Water Transport
	49	Air and Space Transport
	50	Other Transport
	51	Postal and Courier Pick-up and Delivery Services
	52	Transport Support Services
	53	Warehousing and Storage Services
J	Information Media and Telecommunications
	54	Publishing (except Internet and Music Publishing)
	55	Motion Picture and Sound Recording Activities
	56	Broadcasting (except Internet)
	57	Internet Publishing and Broadcasting
	58	Telecommunications Services
	59	Internet Service Providers, Web Search Portals and Data Processing
	60	Library and Other Information Services
K	Financial and Insurance Services
	62	Finance
	63	Insurance and Superannuation Funds
	64	Auxiliary Finance and Insurance Services
L	Rental, Hiring and Real Estate Services
	66	Rental and Hiring Services (except Real Estate)
	67	Property Operators and Real Estate Services
M	Professional, Scientific and Technical Services
	69	Professional, Scientific and Technical Services (Except Computer System Design and Related Services)
	70	Computer System Design and Related Services
N	Administrative and Support Services
	72	Administrative Services
	73	Building Cleaning, Pest Control and Other Support Services
O	Public Administration and Safety
	75	Public Administration
	76	Defence
	77	Public Order, Safety and Regulatory Services
P	Education and Training
	80	Preschool and School Education
	81	Tertiary Education
	82	Adult, Community and Other Education
Q	Health Care and Social Assistance
	84	Hospitals
	85	Medical and Other Health Care Services
	86	Residential Care Services
	87	Social Assistance Services
R	Arts and Recreation Services
	89	Heritage Activities
	90	Creative and Performing Arts Activities
	91	Sports and Recreation Activities
	92	Gambling Activities
S	Other Services
	94	Repair and Maintenance
	95	Personal and Other Services
	96	Private Households Employing Staff and Undifferentiated Goods- and Service-Producing Activities of Households for Own Use

Applications of ANZSIC Codes

ANZSIC codes are integral to the standardized collection and analysis of industry statistics by the ABS and Statistics NZ. They are extensively used by government agencies, industry organizations, and researchers for various administrative, regulatory, taxation, and research purposes throughout Australia and New Zealand.

• ANZSIC enhances the comparability of industry statistics between the two countries, facilitating cross-border economic analysis and policy development.
• Government agencies and organizations utilize ANZSIC codes for effective policy-making, resource allocation, and regulatory compliance.
• Businesses use ANZSIC codes to benchmark their performance against industry standards, aiding in strategic planning and competitive analysis.
• Researchers and analysts rely on ANZSIC codes to conduct detailed market studies and assess economic trends across different sectors.

The Importance of ANZSIC Codes

• ANZSIC provides a standardized framework for the collection, analysis, and dissemination of economic data on an industry basis for both Australia and New Zealand. This standardization ensures consistency and reliability in statistical reporting.
• It forms the foundation for ABS and Statistics NZ industry statistics, supporting informed decision-making by policymakers, businesses, and researchers.
• ANZSIC codes facilitate international comparability of industry statistics, aligning with global standards and enhancing Australia's and New Zealand's participation in the global economy.

Relationship with ISIC

The International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC) serves as the international reference standard for economic activity classification. Aligning ANZSIC with ISIC enhances the comparability of industry statistics internationally, supporting global economic analysis and collaboration.

Australia and New Zealand have long aimed to align their industrial classifications with ISIC as closely as possible. However, full alignment is sometimes challenging due to different organizational structures in Australian and New Zealand industries or the lack of significance of some internationally recognized economic activities in the two economies. Despite these challenges, ongoing efforts continue to refine and improve ANZSIC's alignment with ISIC, ensuring its relevance and utility in a global context.

Overall, ANZSIC codes play a pivotal role in the economic analysis and policy-making processes in Australia and New Zealand. They provide a robust framework for understanding and comparing industry activities across both countries, supporting strategic planning, regulatory compliance, and economic development.