Coronavirus - Essential Businesses by SIC Code
The COVID-19 Coronavirus pandemic has brought unprecedented changes, significantly impacting industries worldwide. In response to the crisis, the classification of Essential Businesses has become crucial for maintaining public health, safety, and infrastructure. SICCODE.com plays a pivotal role in this context by providing detailed insights through SIC Codes. These codes help identify and categorize vital sectors, such as healthcare, food production, utilities, and transportation, ensuring the continuity of essential services. By offering comprehensive industry information, SICCODE.com aids businesses and individuals in understanding the distinctions between essential and non-essential industries, supporting informed decision-making in these challenging times.
Essential Business Industries
1. Essential Health Care Operations, Including
- Research and Laboratory Services
- Hospitals
- Walk-In-Care Health Clinics and Facilities
- Veterinary and Livestock Medical Services
- Senior / Elder Care
- Medical Wholesale and Distribution
- Home Health Care Workers or Aides for the Elderly
- Doctor and Doctors' Offices
- Dentists and Dental Practices
- Nursing Homes, or Residential Health Care Facilities or Congregate Care Facilities
- Medical Supplies and Equipment Manufacturers and Providers
- Licensed Mental Health Providers
- Licensed Substance Abuse Treatment Providers
- Emergency Chiropractic Services
- Acupuncture, Prescribed by Medical Professional
- Physical Therapy, Prescribed by Medical Professional
- Occupational Therapy, Prescribed by Medical Professional
- Medical Billing Support Personnel
2. Essential Infrastructure, Including:
- Public and Private Utilities Including but not Limited to Power Generation, Fuel Supply, and Transmission
- Public Water and Wastewater
- Telecommunications and Data Centers
- Airlines/Airports
- Commercial Shipping Vessels / Ports and Seaports
- Transportation Infrastructure such as Bus, Rail, or For-Hire Vehicles, Garages
- SIC Code 40 - Railroad Transportation
- SIC Code 41 - Local and Suburban Transit and Interurban Highway Passenger Transportation
- SIC Code 42 - Motor Freight Transportation and Warehousing
- SIC Code 43 - United States Postal Service
- *SIC Code 47 - Transportation Services
- SIC Code 7521 - Automobile Parking
- Hotels, and Other Places of Accommodation, including Campgrounds. Campgrounds must take precautions to ensure campers maintain appropriate social distancing and adhere to proper cleaning and disinfecting protocols, including but not limited to maintaining six feet of distance between campers, unless wearing an acceptable face covering, excluding persons from the same household who are camping together.
3. Essential Manufacturing, Including:
- Food Processing, Manufacturing Agents, Including All Foods and Beverages
- Chemicals
- Medical Equipment / Instruments
- Pharmaceuticals
- Sanitary Products Including Personal Care Products Regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
- Telecommunications
- Microelectronics/Semi-conductor
- Food-Producing Agriculture/Farms
- Household Paper Products
- Automobiles
- SIC Code 3711 - Motor Vehicles and Passenger Car Bodies
- SIC Code 3713 - Truck and Bus Bodies
- Any Parts or Components Necessary for Essential Products that are Referenced Within this Guidance
- Defense Industry and the Transportation Infrastructure
4. Essential Retail, Including:
- Grocery Stores Including All Food and Beverage Stores
- Pharmacies
- Convenience Stores
- Farmer's Markets
- Gas Stations
- Restaurants / Bars (but only for take-out / delivery)
- Pet Food
- Telecommunications to Service Existing Customers and Accounts
- In Regions That are not Within the First Phase of the State's Regional Reopening Plan, Delivery for Orders Placed Remotely Via Phone or Online at Non-Essential Retail Establishments; provided, however, that Only One Employee is Physically Present at the Business Location to Fulfill Orders
- Hardware, Appliance and Building Material Stores
- SIC Code 5211 - Lumber and other Building Materials Dealers
- SIC Code 5231 - Paint, Glass, and Wallpaper Stores
- SIC Code 5251 - Hardware Stores
- SIC Code 5261 - Retail Nurseries, Lawn and Garden Supply Stores
- SIC Code 5722 - Household Appliance Stores
- *SIC Code 5064 - Electrical Appliances, Television and Radio Sets
5. Essential Services, Including
- Trash and Recycling Collection, Processing and Disposal
- Mail and Shipping Services
- Laundromats and Other Clothing / Fabric Cleaning Services
- Building Cleaning and Maintenance
- Child Care Services
- Bicycle Repair
- Auto Repair and Maintenance
- Automotive Sales Conducted Remotely or Electronically, with In-Person Vehicle Return and Delivery by Appointment Only
- Warehouse / Distribution and Fulfillment
- Funeral Homes, Crematoriums and Cemeteries
- SIC Code 7261 - Funeral Service and Crematories
- SIC Code 6553 - Cemetery Subdividers and Developers
- Storage for Essential Businesses
- Maintenance for the Infrastructure of the Facility or to Maintain or Safeguard Materials or Products Therein
- Landscaping, Gardening and Horticulture
- Designing, Printing, Publishing and Signage Companies to the Extent that they Support Essential Businesses or Services
- Remote Instruction or Streaming of Classes from Public or Private Schools or Health/Fitness Centers, provided, however, that No In-Person Congregate Classes are Permitted
- Animal Shelters and Animal Care Including Dog Walking, Animal Boarding and Pet Grooming, but only to the Extent Necessary to Ensure Animal Health
6. News Media
- SIC Code 2711 - Newspapers: Publishing, or Publishing and Printing
- SIC Code 5944 - News Dealers and Newsstands
- SIC Code 7383 - News Syndicates
7. Financial Institutions, Including:
- Banks or Lending Institution
- Insurance
- Payroll
- Accounting
- Services Related to Financial Markets
8. Providers of Basic Necessities to Economically Disadvantaged Populations, Including:
- Homeless Shelters and Congregate Care Facilities
- Food Banks
- Human Services Providers Whose Function Includes the Direct Care of Patients in State-Licensed or Funded Voluntary Programs; the Care, Protection, Custody and Oversight of Individuals Both in the Community and in State-Licensed Residential Facilities; Those Operating Community Shelters and Other Critical Human Services Agencies Providing Direct Care or Support
9. Construction, Including
- All Non-Essential Construction Must Safely Shut Down Except Emergency Construction, (e.g. a Project Necessary to Protect the Health and Safety of the Occupants, or to Continue a Project if it would be Unsafe to Allow to Remain Undone, but Only to the Point that it is Safe to Suspend Work).
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Essential construction includes:
- construction for, or your business provides necessary support for construction projects involving, roads, bridges, transit facilities, utilities, hospitals or healthcare facilities, homeless shelters, or public or private schools;
- construction for affordable housing, as defined as construction work where either (i) a minimum of 20% of the residential units are or will be deemed affordable and are or will be subject to a regulatory agreement and/or a declaration from a local, state, or federal government agency or (ii) where the project is being undertaken by, or on behalf of, a public housing authority;
- construction necessary to protect the health and safety of occupants of a structure;
- construction necessary to continue a project if allowing the project to remain undone would be unsafe, provided that the construction must be shut down when it is safe to do so;
- construction for existing (i.e. currently underway) projects of an essential business; or
- construction work that is being completed by a single worker who is the sole employee/worker on the job site.
- At every site, it is required that the personnel working on the site maintain an appropriate social distance, including for purposes of elevators/meals/entry and exits. Sites that cannot maintain appropriate social distancing, as well as cleaning/disinfecting protocols must close. Enforcement will be conducted by state and local governments, including fines up to $10,000 per violation.
- Construction may continue solely with respect to those employees that must be present at the business location/construction site in support of essential business activities. No other employees/personnel shall be permitted to work in-person at the business location/construction site. For staging activities, an in-person workforce may be present on-site to:
- Clean, sanitize, and/or disinfect common and work areas;
- Test run hoists, elevators, cranes, and other equipment;
- Establish new and multiple entrances/exists to control the movement of personnel and allow for health screening, including temperature taking;
- Install hand hygiene/wash stations or retrofit existing ones with touchless faucets and dispensers;
- Install health screening stations or devices at entrances;
- Affix social distancing, hygiene, and cleaning/disinfection signage, including posters, markers, and directional arrows;
- Deliver and stockpile personal protective equipment (e.g. face coverings, face shields, gloves); and
- Order, unload, and rough set materials that specialty contractors or subcontractors need to perform work (e.g. structural supports, piping, conduits, drywall).
- As noted above, local governments, including municipalities and school districts, are allowed to continue construction projects at this time as government entities are exempt from these essential business restrictions. However, to the greatest extent possible, local governments should postpone any non-essential projects and only proceed with essential projects when they can implement appropriate social distancing and cleaning/disinfecting protocols. Essential projects should be considered those that have a nexus to health and safety of the building occupants or to support the broader essential services that are required to fulfill the critical operations of government or the emergency response to the COVID-19 public health crisis.
10. Defense
- Defense and National Security-Related Operations Supporting the U.S. Government or a Contractor to the U.S. Government
11. Essential Services Necessary to Maintain the Safety, Sanitation and Essential Operations of Residences or Other Essential Businesses, Including:
- Law Enforcement, Including Corrections and Community Supervision
- Fire Prevention and Response
- Building Code Enforcement
- Security
- Emergency Management and Response, EMS and 911 Dispatch
- Building Cleaners or Janitors
- General and Specialized Maintenance Whether Employed by the Entity Directly or a Vendor, Including but not Limited to Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) and Pool Maintenance
- Automotive Repair
- Cleaning, Disinfection, and Sanitation Services
- Occupational Safety and Health Professionals
- Residential and Commercial Moving Services
12. Vendors that Provide Essential Services or Products, Including Logistics and Technology Support, Child Care and Services:
- Logistics
- Technology Support for Online Services
- Child Care Programs and Services
- Government Owned or Leased Buildings
- Essential Government Services
- Any Personnel Necessary for On-Line or Distance Learning or Classes Delivered Via Remote Means
13. Recreation
- Parks and Other Open Public Spaces, Except Playgrounds and Other Areas of Congregation where Social Distancing Cannot be Abided
- Outdoor, low-risk recreational activities are permitted so long as social distancing and cleaning/disinfecting measures are in place:
- tennis;
- non-motorized boat use and rentals, such as row boats, kayaks, canoes; and
- golf and driving ranges, except miniature (mini) golf, with food and retail services subject to the restrictions that are currently in effect within the region
- Drive-in movie theaters so long as social distancing and cleaning/disinfecting measures are in place
- Marinas, boatyards, and recreational marine manufacturers, for ongoing marina operations and boat repair/maintenance, where such facilities adhere to strict social distancing and sanitization protocols. Use of such sites for the purposes of personal use or operation of boats or other watercraft is permissible, provided that no establishment offer chartered watercraft services or rentals. Restaurant activity at such sites are limited to take-out or delivery only.
14. Professional Services with Extensive Restrictions
- Lawyers may continue to perform all work necessary for any service so long as it is performed remotely. Any in-person work presence shall be limited to work only in support of essential businesses or services; however, even work in support of an essential business or service should be conducted as remotely as possible.
- Real estate services shall be conducted remotely for all transactions, including but not limited to title searches, appraisals, permitting, inspections, and the recordation, legal, financial and other services necessary to complete a transfer of real property; provided, however, that any services and parts therein may be conducted in-person only to the extent legally necessary and in accordance with appropriate social distancing and cleaning/disinfecting protocols; and nothing within this provision should be construed to allow brokerage and branch offices to remain open to the general public (i.e. not clients).
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