Tools commonly used in the Skateboard Parks & Rinks industry for day-to-day tasks and operations.

• Skateboards
• Protective gear (helmets, knee pads, elbow pads, wrist guards)
• Ramps
• Rails
• Half-pipes
• Quarter-pipes
• Bowls
• Concrete or asphalt surfaces
• Grind boxes
• Launch ramps
• Flat bars
• Handrails
• Stairs
• Benches
• Trash cans (used as obstacles)
• Plywood (used to construct ramps and obstacles)
• Screws and bolts (used to secure ramps and obstacles)
• Power tools (drills, saws, etc. for construction and maintenance)

Common products and services typical of NAICS Code 713990-28, illustrating the main business activities and contributions to the market.

• Skateboard competitions
• Skateboard lessons
• Skateboard camps
• Skateboard equipment sales
• Skateboard apparel sales
• Skateboard media (magazines, websites, etc.)
• Skateboard art (paintings, sculptures, etc.)
• Skateboard photography
• Skateboard video production
• Skateboard events and festivals

The specific certifications, permits, licenses, and regulatory compliance requirements within the United States for this industry.

• Skatepark Safety Certification: This certification is provided by the National Skateboard Association (NSA) and ensures that the skatepark is safe for use. It covers topics such as design, construction, and maintenance of the skatepark.
• CPR and First Aid Certification: Skatepark staff should be certified in CPR and First Aid to ensure that they can provide immediate assistance in case of an emergency. The American Red Cross provides this certification.
• Business License: Skatepark owners need to obtain a business license from their local government to operate legally. The requirements vary depending on the location.
• Liability Insurance: Skatepark owners should have liability insurance to protect themselves from lawsuits in case of accidents. The coverage amount and requirements vary depending on the location and size of the skatepark.
• Noise Permit: Skateparks located in residential areas may require a noise permit to operate. The requirements vary depending on the location.

A concise historical narrative of NAICS Code 713990-28 covering global milestones and recent developments within the United States.

• The Skateboard Parks & Rinks industry has its roots in the 1950s when surfing became popular in California. Surfers wanted to replicate the feeling of surfing on land, and skateboarding was born. The first skatepark was built in 1965 in Florida, and by the 1970s, skateboarding had become a mainstream sport. However, the industry faced a decline in the 1980s due to safety concerns and the rise of other extreme sports. In recent years, the industry has seen a resurgence, with the popularity of skateboarding increasing due to its inclusion in the Olympics and the development of new technologies such as electric skateboards. In the United States, the Skateboard Parks & Rinks industry has a more recent history. The industry began to take off in the 1990s, with the construction of indoor skateparks and the rise of professional skateboarding. The industry faced a decline in the early 2000s due to the economic recession, but it has since rebounded. Today, the industry is thriving, with skateparks and rinks being built in cities across the country. The industry has also expanded to include other activities such as roller skating and BMX biking.

The anticipated future trajectory of the NAICS 713990-28 industry in the USA, offering insights into potential trends, innovations, and challenges expected to shape its landscape.

• Growth Prediction: Growing

  The future outlook for the Skateboard Parks & Rinks industry in the USA is positive. The industry is expected to grow in the coming years due to the increasing popularity of skateboarding as a sport and recreational activity. The rise of social media has also contributed to the growth of the industry, as skateboarding videos and content have become more popular online. Additionally, the industry is expected to benefit from the increasing number of skateboarding competitions and events being held across the country. The industry may face some challenges, such as the high cost of maintaining and operating skate parks, but overall, the future looks bright for Skateboard Parks & Rinks in the USA.

Recent groundbreaking advancements and milestones in the Skateboard Parks & Rinks industry, reflecting notable innovations that have reshaped its landscape.

• Skateboard Parks with Eco-Friendly Features: Some skateboard parks are being built with eco-friendly features such as solar panels, rainwater harvesting systems, and recycled materials. These parks are not only environmentally friendly but also provide a unique experience for skateboarders.
• Virtual Reality Skateboarding: Some companies are developing virtual reality skateboarding experiences that allow users to experience skateboarding in a virtual environment. This technology could be used to train skateboarders or provide a new form of entertainment for those who cannot access a physical skate park.
• Skateboard Parks with Art Installations: Some skateboard parks are incorporating art installations into their design, creating a unique and visually appealing experience for skateboarders. These installations can also serve as a way to promote local artists and add to the cultural value of the park.
• Skateboard Parks with Lights for Night Skating: Some skateboard parks are installing lights that allow skateboarders to continue skating after dark. This not only provides a new experience for skateboarders but also extends the operating hours of the park.
• Skateboard Parks with Obstacle Courses: Some skateboard parks are incorporating obstacle courses into their design, providing a new challenge for skateboarders and a way to improve their skills. These courses can also be used for competitions and events.

This section provides an extensive list of essential materials, equipment and services that are integral to the daily operations and success of the Skateboard Parks & Rinks industry. It highlights the primary inputs that Skateboard Parks & Rinks professionals rely on to perform their core tasks effectively, offering a valuable resource for understanding the critical components that drive industry activities.

Equipment

Fencing and Barriers: Used to secure the park area, these structures help to keep skateboarders safe from external hazards and ensure a controlled environment.

First Aid Kits: Having first aid kits readily available is crucial for addressing minor injuries and ensuring the safety of all users in the park.

Lighting Systems: Proper lighting is necessary for evening sessions, allowing skateboarders to practice safely after dark and extending the park's operational hours.

Rails and Grind Boxes: Essential for performing grinds and slides, these features allow skateboarders to enhance their skills and creativity while riding.

Skateboarding Ramps: These structures are crucial for skateboarders to practice tricks and maneuvers, providing the necessary elevation and surface for various skills.

Sound Systems: Installing sound systems enhances the atmosphere of the park, making it more enjoyable for skateboarders and spectators during events.

Material

Concrete and Construction Materials: These materials are necessary for building and maintaining the ramps and other structures within the park, ensuring durability and safety.

Safety Gear: Includes helmets, knee pads, and elbow pads that are vital for protecting skateboarders from injuries during practice and competitions.

Skateboard Bearings: These small components are essential for the smooth operation of skateboard wheels, affecting speed and performance during rides.

Skateboard Decks: These are the main components of skateboards, and having a variety of decks available for sale or rental is important for accommodating different styles and preferences.

Skateboard Wheels: A variety of wheels are necessary for different surfaces and styles of skating, impacting performance and the overall experience for users.

Service

Coaching and Instruction: Offering professional coaching services helps skateboarders improve their skills, making the park more appealing to beginners and advanced riders alike.

Event Hosting Services: Organizing competitions and events can attract more visitors, and this service includes planning, promotion, and execution of skateboarding events.

Insurance Services: Obtaining liability insurance protects the park operators from potential lawsuits and financial losses due to accidents or injuries.

Park Maintenance: Regular maintenance services ensure that the skateboarding facilities are safe, clean, and in good condition, which is essential for user satisfaction and safety.

Explore a detailed compilation of the unique products and services offered by the Skateboard Parks & Rinks industry. This section provides precise examples of how each item is utilized, showcasing the diverse capabilities and contributions of the Skateboard Parks & Rinks to its clients and markets. This section provides an extensive list of essential materials, equipment and services that are integral to the daily operations and success of the Skateboard Parks & Rinks industry. It highlights the primary inputs that Skateboard Parks & Rinks professionals rely on to perform their core tasks effectively, offering a valuable resource for understanding the critical components that drive industry activities.

Service

Birthday Party Packages: These packages provide a fun and unique way to celebrate birthdays, including skate time, equipment rental, and party space. This service appeals to families looking for engaging activities for children and teens.

Concessions and Refreshments: Offering food and beverages on-site enhances the visitor experience, providing refreshments for skaters and spectators alike. This service creates a welcoming atmosphere and encourages longer visits.

Event Hosting: Skateboard parks often host competitions, exhibitions, and community events, providing a venue for skateboarders to showcase their skills. This service fosters community engagement and promotes the sport among local enthusiasts.

Skateboard Rentals: Providing a variety of skateboards for rent allows visitors to experience the sport without the need for personal equipment. This service caters to beginners who may want to try skateboarding before making a purchase, as well as those who may have forgotten their gear.

Skateboarding Camps: Organized camps offer intensive training sessions for young skateboarders, focusing on skill development, safety, and teamwork. This service is popular during summer months and helps cultivate a new generation of skateboard enthusiasts.

Skateboarding Lessons: Offering professional instruction for all skill levels, these lessons help participants learn basic techniques, safety practices, and advanced tricks. This service is essential for newcomers looking to build confidence and skills in a controlled environment.

Equipment

Lighting Systems: Installed in outdoor parks, these lighting systems extend the usability of the facility into the evening hours, allowing skateboarders to enjoy the sport safely after dark. This equipment is vital for maximizing park accessibility.

Rails and Grind Boxes: These obstacles are essential for trick performance, allowing skateboarders to practice grinding and sliding techniques. Made from sturdy materials, they are designed to withstand repeated use and provide a realistic skateboarding experience.

Safety Gear Rentals: Offering helmets, knee pads, and elbow pads for rent ensures that all participants can skate safely. This service is particularly important for beginners who may not own their own protective gear.

Skate Ramps: Constructed from durable materials, these ramps are designed for skateboarders to perform tricks and stunts. They come in various shapes and sizes, catering to different skill levels and providing a safe space for practice.

Skateboard Maintenance Tools: Providing tools for skateboard maintenance, such as skate tool kits, allows customers to keep their equipment in optimal condition. This service is crucial for regular skaters who want to ensure their boards perform well.

Sound Systems: Installed for events and daily use, sound systems enhance the atmosphere of the park by providing music and announcements. This equipment is essential for creating an engaging environment for skaters and visitors.

A thorough examination of the Skateboard Parks & Rinks industry’s external dynamics, focusing on the political, economic, social, technological, legal, and environmental factors that shape its operations and strategic direction.

Political Factors

Economic Factors

Social Factors

Technological Factors

Legal Factors

Economical Factors

An in-depth look at the Skateboard Parks & Rinks industry's value chain, highlighting its role, key activities, and efficiency strategies, along with its unique value drivers and competitive strengths.

Value Chain Position

Category: Service Provider
Value Stage: Final
Description: Skateboard parks and rinks operate as service providers in the recreational sector, offering facilities for skateboarders to practice and perform tricks. They create a controlled environment that enhances the skateboarding experience for users of all skill levels.

Upstream Industries

Downstream Industries

Primary Activities

Operations: Core processes include maintaining the park's facilities, ensuring safety standards, and organizing events or competitions. Quality management practices involve regular inspections of ramps and equipment to ensure they meet safety regulations. Industry-standard procedures include providing trained staff to oversee activities and enforce safety rules, ensuring a positive experience for all users.

Marketing & Sales: Marketing strategies often involve social media campaigns, partnerships with local skate shops, and community events to attract skateboarders. Customer relationship practices focus on engaging with the skateboarding community through feedback and events, fostering loyalty and a sense of belonging. Sales processes typically include ticket sales, merchandise, and event registrations, often facilitated through online platforms.

Support Activities

Infrastructure: Management systems in skateboard parks include scheduling software for events and maintenance tracking systems to ensure facilities are kept in optimal condition. Organizational structures often consist of a management team overseeing operations, staff, and community engagement efforts.

Human Resource Management: Workforce requirements include trained staff for safety supervision and customer service roles. Training programs focus on safety protocols, customer interaction, and skateboarding knowledge to enhance staff effectiveness and visitor experience.

Technology Development: Key technologies used include digital platforms for event management and customer engagement. Innovation practices may involve incorporating new skateboarding features and amenities based on user feedback and trends in the sport. Industry-standard systems often include maintenance tracking technologies to ensure safety and quality of facilities.

Procurement: Sourcing strategies involve establishing relationships with local suppliers for safety gear and refreshments. Supplier relationship management focuses on ensuring timely delivery and quality of products, while purchasing practices emphasize cost-effectiveness and community support.

Value Chain Efficiency

Process Efficiency: Operational effectiveness is measured through visitor satisfaction and safety incident rates. Common efficiency measures include tracking attendance and revenue from events, allowing for adjustments in operations to maximize profitability. Industry benchmarks are established based on similar recreational facilities.

Integration Efficiency: Coordination methods involve regular communication between staff, suppliers, and community partners to ensure alignment on events and safety standards. Communication systems often include digital tools for real-time updates and scheduling.

Resource Utilization: Resource management practices focus on optimizing staff schedules and facility usage to accommodate peak times. Optimization approaches may involve analyzing visitor patterns to enhance service delivery and resource allocation, adhering to industry standards for safety and customer experience.

Value Chain Summary

Key Value Drivers: Primary sources of value creation include high-quality facilities, effective safety measures, and strong community engagement. Critical success factors involve maintaining a welcoming atmosphere and adapting to the evolving needs of skateboarders.

Competitive Position: Sources of competitive advantage include unique park features, community involvement, and strong relationships with local skateboarding influencers. Industry positioning is influenced by location, accessibility, and the quality of facilities, impacting market dynamics.

Challenges & Opportunities: Current industry challenges include competition from other recreational activities and maintaining safety standards. Future trends may involve increased demand for inclusive and diverse skateboarding experiences, presenting opportunities for parks to expand their offerings and attract a broader audience.

A focused SWOT analysis that examines the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats facing the Skateboard Parks & Rinks industry within the US market. This section provides insights into current conditions, strategic interactions, and future growth potential.

Strengths

Industry Infrastructure and Resources: The industry benefits from a well-developed infrastructure that includes dedicated facilities designed specifically for skateboarding activities. These parks often feature ramps, rails, and other obstacles that cater to various skill levels, providing a safe environment for users. The presence of such specialized infrastructure supports the growth of the sport and enhances community engagement.

Technological Capabilities: Innovations in materials and design have led to improved safety features and enhanced user experiences in skateboard parks. The industry is characterized by a moderate level of technological advancement, with facilities increasingly incorporating digital elements such as app-based scheduling and virtual reality experiences to attract a younger audience.

Market Position: Skateboard parks hold a strong position within the broader recreational industry, particularly among youth and young adults. The growing popularity of skateboarding, fueled by its inclusion in major sporting events like the Olympics, has solidified its market presence, although competition from other recreational activities remains.

Financial Health: The financial health of skateboard parks varies widely, with many facilities relying on a mix of admission fees, sponsorships, and community funding. While some parks report stable revenue streams, others face challenges in maintaining profitability, particularly in economically disadvantaged areas.

Supply Chain Advantages: The industry benefits from established relationships with suppliers of skateboarding equipment and park construction materials. These relationships facilitate timely procurement and often lead to cost savings, allowing parks to invest in better facilities and maintenance.

Workforce Expertise: The labor force in skateboard parks often includes individuals with specialized knowledge in skateboarding and recreational management. This expertise contributes to high-quality programming and safety standards, although there is a need for ongoing training to keep pace with evolving industry trends.

Weaknesses

Structural Inefficiencies: Some skateboard parks face structural inefficiencies due to outdated designs or inadequate maintenance, which can lead to safety concerns and reduced user satisfaction. These inefficiencies can hinder competitiveness, particularly when compared to newer facilities.

Cost Structures: The industry grapples with rising operational costs, including maintenance, staffing, and insurance. These cost pressures can squeeze profit margins, necessitating careful management of pricing strategies and operational efficiencies to remain viable.

Technology Gaps: While some parks have embraced technology, others lag in adopting modern management systems or digital marketing strategies. This gap can result in lower visibility and engagement, impacting overall competitiveness in attracting visitors.

Resource Limitations: The industry is vulnerable to fluctuations in funding, particularly for public parks that rely on government support. Budget cuts can disrupt operations and limit the ability to invest in facility upgrades or community programs.

Regulatory Compliance Issues: Navigating local regulations regarding safety and zoning can pose challenges for skateboard parks. Compliance costs can be significant, and failure to meet regulatory standards can lead to penalties and operational shutdowns.

Market Access Barriers: Entering new markets can be challenging due to established competition and regulatory hurdles. New parks may face difficulties in securing locations or gaining community support, limiting growth opportunities.

Opportunities

Market Growth Potential: There is significant potential for market growth driven by increasing interest in skateboarding as a mainstream sport. The trend towards urban recreational spaces and community engagement presents opportunities for parks to expand their offerings and attract new users.

Emerging Technologies: Advancements in park design and construction techniques offer opportunities for creating more engaging and safer environments. Innovations such as modular designs and eco-friendly materials can enhance the appeal of new parks.

Economic Trends: Favorable economic conditions, including rising disposable incomes and increased spending on recreational activities, support growth in the skateboard park sector. As communities prioritize youth engagement, demand for such facilities is expected to rise.

Regulatory Changes: Potential regulatory changes aimed at promoting outdoor activities and youth sports could benefit the industry. Parks that adapt to these changes by enhancing safety and accessibility may gain a competitive edge.

Consumer Behavior Shifts: Shifts in consumer preferences towards active and outdoor lifestyles create opportunities for growth. Parks that align their offerings with these trends can attract a broader customer base and enhance community involvement.

Threats

Competitive Pressures: Intense competition from other recreational facilities and activities poses a significant threat to skateboard parks. Facilities must continuously innovate and differentiate their offerings to maintain a competitive edge in a crowded marketplace.

Economic Uncertainties: Economic fluctuations, including recessions and changes in consumer spending habits, can impact demand for recreational activities. Parks must remain agile to adapt to these uncertainties and mitigate potential impacts on attendance.

Regulatory Challenges: The potential for stricter regulations regarding safety and land use can pose challenges for skateboard parks. Facilities must invest in compliance measures to avoid penalties and ensure operational continuity.

Technological Disruption: Emerging trends in alternative recreational activities, such as e-sports and virtual reality experiences, could disrupt the market for traditional skateboard parks. Facilities need to monitor these trends closely and innovate to stay relevant.

Environmental Concerns: Increasing scrutiny on environmental sustainability practices poses challenges for the industry. Parks must adopt sustainable practices to meet community expectations and regulatory requirements.

SWOT Summary

Strategic Position: The skateboard parks industry currently enjoys a strong market position, bolstered by increasing participation in skateboarding and community support for recreational activities. However, challenges such as rising costs and competitive pressures necessitate strategic innovation and adaptation to maintain growth. The future trajectory appears promising, with opportunities for expansion into new urban areas and enhanced programming, provided that parks can navigate the complexities of funding and regulatory compliance.

Key Interactions

Growth Potential: The growth prospects for skateboard parks are robust, driven by increasing consumer interest in skateboarding and urban recreational spaces. Key growth drivers include the rising popularity of skateboarding among youth, advancements in park design, and favorable economic conditions. Market expansion opportunities exist in both urban and suburban areas, particularly as communities seek to enhance youth engagement. However, challenges such as funding limitations and regulatory compliance must be addressed to fully realize this potential. The timeline for growth realization is projected over the next five to ten years, contingent on successful adaptation to market trends and community needs.

Risk Assessment: The overall risk level for skateboard parks is moderate, with key risk factors including economic uncertainties, competitive pressures, and supply chain vulnerabilities. Industry players must be vigilant in monitoring external threats, such as changes in consumer preferences and regulatory landscapes. Effective risk management strategies, including diversification of funding sources and investment in community engagement, can mitigate potential impacts. Long-term risk management approaches should focus on sustainability and adaptability to changing market conditions. The timeline for risk evolution is ongoing, necessitating proactive measures to safeguard against emerging threats.

Strategic Recommendations

An exploration of how geographic and site-specific factors impact the operations of the Skateboard Parks & Rinks industry in the US, focusing on location, topography, climate, vegetation, zoning, infrastructure, and cultural context.

Location: Urban areas with a high concentration of youth populations are ideal for skateboard parks and rinks, as they provide easy access for skateboarders. Regions with a culture of skateboarding, such as California and the Pacific Northwest, support thriving operations. Proximity to schools and residential neighborhoods enhances accessibility, while areas with supportive local governments often facilitate the establishment of these recreational facilities through favorable zoning laws and community programs.

Topography: Flat, open spaces are essential for skateboard parks and rinks to accommodate ramps, rails, and other obstacles safely. Locations with minimal elevation changes allow for versatile design and construction of various features. Urban environments with existing concrete or asphalt surfaces can be repurposed for skateboarding activities, while hilly terrains may pose challenges for construction and safety, necessitating careful planning and design to ensure user safety and enjoyment.

Climate: Mild climates with minimal precipitation are preferable for outdoor skateboard parks, as they allow for year-round use without weather-related interruptions. Regions with harsh winters may see reduced activity during colder months, necessitating indoor facilities or seasonal adaptations. Additionally, areas with high humidity or extreme heat may require shaded structures or cooling systems to enhance user comfort and safety during peak usage times.

Vegetation: Skateboard parks and rinks must consider vegetation management to ensure safety and visibility. Facilities often require clear zones around ramps and obstacles to prevent accidents caused by overgrown plants. Local ecosystems may influence the design of parks, with native plants incorporated into landscaping to enhance aesthetics while minimizing maintenance. Compliance with environmental regulations regarding land use and habitat preservation is also essential in park planning.

Zoning and Land Use: Local zoning laws significantly impact the establishment of skateboard parks and rinks, with specific regulations governing recreational facilities. Permits for construction often require community input and adherence to safety standards. Variations in land use regulations can affect the size and type of facilities that can be developed, with some regions offering incentives for recreational development to promote community health and engagement.

Infrastructure: Access to reliable transportation networks is crucial for skateboard parks, ensuring that users can easily reach the facilities. Adequate parking spaces are necessary to accommodate visitors, particularly in urban areas. Additionally, access to utilities such as water and electricity is important for maintaining the facilities and providing amenities like restrooms and lighting. Communication infrastructure may also be needed for marketing and community engagement efforts.

Cultural and Historical: The acceptance of skateboard parks and rinks often varies by community, with some areas embracing skateboarding as a legitimate sport and cultural activity. Historical presence in certain regions, particularly those with a strong skateboarding culture, can lead to community support for new facilities. Social considerations include addressing concerns about noise and safety, which can influence local attitudes towards the establishment of new parks.

A detailed overview of the Skateboard Parks & Rinks industry’s market dynamics, competitive landscape, and operational conditions, highlighting the unique factors influencing its day-to-day activities.

Market Overview

Market Size: Medium

Description: Facilities dedicated to skateboarding, providing ramps, rails, and other obstacles for enthusiasts to practice and perform tricks. These parks cater to various skill levels and often include amenities such as seating areas, restrooms, and sometimes concessions.

Market Stage: Growth. The industry is experiencing growth as skateboarding gains popularity, particularly among younger demographics. New parks are being developed in urban areas, and existing facilities are expanding their offerings to attract more visitors.

Geographic Distribution: Regional. Skateboard parks are predominantly found in urban areas across the United States, with higher concentrations in cities with active youth cultures and community support for recreational activities.

Characteristics

Market Structure

Market Concentration: Fragmented. The market consists of numerous independent parks and a few larger chains, leading to a fragmented structure where local operators compete for community engagement and sponsorships.

Segments

Distribution Channels

Success Factors

Demand Analysis

Demand Drivers

Competitive Landscape

Entry Barriers

Business Models

Operating Environment