Project management is the process of planning, organizing, and overseeing the execution of a project from start to finish. It involves defining project goals, creating a detailed project plan, allocating resources, managing timelines, and ensuring that the project is completed within budget and to the satisfaction of stakeholders. Project management is a critical function in many industries, including construction, engineering, software development, and marketing. Effective project management requires strong leadership, communication, and problem-solving skills, as well as a deep understanding of the industry and the specific project at hand.