Tools commonly used in the Health Services-Extended Care industry for day-to-day tasks and operations.

• Electronic Health Records (EHR)
• Medication Dispensing Systems
• Patient Monitoring Systems
• Wound Care Management Software
• Fall Prevention Systems
• Telemedicine Technology
• Medical Alert Systems
• Patient Lifts
• Mobility Aids (e.g. wheelchairs, walkers)
• Pressure Ulcer Prevention Tools

Common products and services typical of NAICS Code 621999-22, illustrating the main business activities and contributions to the market.

• Nursing Homes
• Rehabilitation Centers
• Hospices
• Assisted Living Facilities
• Memory Care Facilities
• Home Health Care Services
• Adult Day Care Centers
• Respite Care Services
• Palliative Care Services
• Long-Term Acute Care Hospitals

The specific certifications, permits, licenses, and regulatory compliance requirements within the United States for this industry.

• Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA): A CNA is a healthcare professional who provides basic care to patients in hospitals, nursing homes, and other healthcare facilities. They are responsible for assisting patients with daily activities such as bathing, dressing, and eating. The certification is provided by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing.
• Certified Medical Assistant (CMA): A CMA is a healthcare professional who performs administrative and clinical tasks in healthcare settings. They are responsible for taking patient histories, preparing patients for exams, and assisting physicians during exams. The certification is provided by the American Association of Medical Assistants.
• Certified Home Health Aide (CHHA): A CHHA is a healthcare professional who provides care to patients in their homes. They are responsible for assisting patients with daily activities such as bathing, dressing, and eating. The certification is provided by the National Association for Home Care & Hospice.
• Certified Hospice and Palliative Nursing Assistant (CHPNA): A CHPNA is a healthcare professional who provides care to patients with life-limiting illnesses. They are responsible for assisting patients with daily activities such as bathing, dressing, and eating. The certification is provided by the Hospice and Palliative Credentialing Center.
• Certified Dementia Practitioner (CDP): A CDP is a healthcare professional who specializes in caring for patients with dementia. They are responsible for providing care to patients with dementia and helping them maintain their independence. The certification is provided by the National Council of Certified Dementia Practitioners.

A concise historical narrative of NAICS Code 621999-22 covering global milestones and recent developments within the United States.

• The Health Services-Extended Care industry has a long history worldwide, with notable advancements in the 20th century. In the early 1900s, the first nursing homes were established in the United States, providing long-term care for the elderly and disabled. In the 1950s, the development of antibiotics and other medical treatments led to increased life expectancy, which in turn increased the demand for extended care services. In the 1980s, the introduction of hospice care provided a new option for end-of-life care. In recent years, the industry has seen advancements in technology, such as telemedicine and electronic health records, which have improved the quality and efficiency of care. In the United States, the Health Services-Extended Care industry has undergone significant changes in recent history. The passage of the Affordable Care Act in 2010 led to increased access to healthcare for millions of Americans, including extended care services. The aging population has also contributed to the growth of the industry, as more people require long-term care. However, the industry has faced challenges such as staffing shortages and rising costs. In response, some providers have implemented new models of care, such as home-based care and community-based care, to improve access and affordability. Overall, the Health Services-Extended Care industry has a rich history of providing essential care to those in need, and continues to evolve to meet the changing needs of patients and families.

The anticipated future trajectory of the NAICS 621999-22 industry in the USA, offering insights into potential trends, innovations, and challenges expected to shape its landscape.

• Growth Prediction: Growing

  The future outlook for the Health Services-Extended Care industry in the USA is positive. The industry is expected to grow due to the aging population and the increasing demand for long-term care services. The COVID-19 pandemic has also highlighted the importance of extended care services, which is expected to further boost the industry's growth. However, the industry may face challenges such as staffing shortages and rising costs of care. Overall, the industry is expected to continue to grow and evolve to meet the changing needs of the population.

Recent groundbreaking advancements and milestones in the Health Services-Extended Care industry, reflecting notable innovations that have reshaped its landscape.

• Telehealth Services: The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the adoption of telehealth services in the Health Services-Extended Care industry. Telehealth services allow patients to receive care remotely, which can improve access to care and reduce costs.
• Electronic Health Records: The adoption of electronic health records has improved the efficiency and accuracy of patient care in the Health Services-Extended Care industry. Electronic health records allow for better communication between healthcare providers and can improve patient outcomes.
• Personalized Care Plans: The Health Services-Extended Care industry is increasingly focused on providing personalized care plans for patients. Personalized care plans take into account a patient's unique needs and preferences, which can improve patient satisfaction and outcomes.
• Advanced Medical Technologies: The Health Services-Extended Care industry is adopting advanced medical technologies such as remote monitoring devices and wearable sensors. These technologies can improve patient outcomes and reduce costs by allowing for early detection of health issues.
• Collaborative Care Models: The Health Services-Extended Care industry is adopting collaborative care models that involve multiple healthcare providers working together to provide comprehensive care for patients. Collaborative care models can improve patient outcomes and reduce costs by improving communication and coordination between healthcare providers.

This section provides an extensive list of essential materials, equipment and services that are integral to the daily operations and success of the Health Services-Extended Care industry. It highlights the primary inputs that Health Services-Extended Care professionals rely on to perform their core tasks effectively, offering a valuable resource for understanding the critical components that drive industry activities.

Service

Counseling Services: Counseling services offer emotional support and mental health care to patients and families, addressing the psychological aspects of long-term health conditions.

Emergency Medical Services: Emergency medical services provide immediate care and transport for patients experiencing acute health issues, ensuring timely intervention and treatment.

Home Health Aide Services: Home health aides provide personal care and assistance with daily activities, allowing patients to maintain their independence while receiving necessary support.

Infection Control Services: These services are vital for maintaining a safe environment by preventing and managing infections, particularly in settings where vulnerable patients reside.

Medical Equipment Rental: Renting medical equipment such as wheelchairs, hospital beds, and oxygen tanks is vital for providing patients with the tools they need for comfort and mobility at home.

Nutritional Counseling: This service offers dietary guidance to patients, ensuring they receive the necessary nutrients to support their health and recovery, particularly important for those with chronic conditions.

Occupational Therapy Services: Occupational therapy assists patients in developing, recovering, and improving the skills needed for daily living and working, crucial for enhancing their quality of life.

Palliative Care Services: Palliative care focuses on providing relief from the symptoms and stress of serious illness, enhancing the quality of life for patients and their families.

Pharmaceutical Services: Access to pharmaceutical services ensures that patients receive their medications on time, which is critical for managing chronic illnesses and promoting recovery.

Physical Therapy Services: These services provide rehabilitation for patients recovering from injuries or surgeries, helping them regain mobility and strength essential for daily living.

Social Work Services: Social workers assist patients and families in navigating healthcare systems, providing resources and support for emotional and practical challenges.

Telehealth Services: Telehealth services facilitate remote consultations and follow-ups, allowing patients to receive care without the need for in-person visits, which is especially beneficial for those with mobility issues.

Transportation Services: Transportation services are essential for helping patients attend medical appointments and therapy sessions, ensuring they receive the care they need without barriers.

Equipment

Assistive Devices: Assistive devices such as grab bars and shower chairs enhance safety and independence for patients with mobility challenges, making daily activities more manageable.

Monitoring Devices: Devices such as blood pressure monitors and glucose meters are crucial for tracking patients' health metrics, allowing for timely interventions and adjustments in care.

Explore a detailed compilation of the unique products and services offered by the Health Services-Extended Care industry. This section provides precise examples of how each item is utilized, showcasing the diverse capabilities and contributions of the Health Services-Extended Care to its clients and markets. This section provides an extensive list of essential materials, equipment and services that are integral to the daily operations and success of the Health Services-Extended Care industry. It highlights the primary inputs that Health Services-Extended Care professionals rely on to perform their core tasks effectively, offering a valuable resource for understanding the critical components that drive industry activities.

Service

Home Health Care Services: Home health care services deliver medical and personal care in the comfort of a patient's home. This includes skilled nursing care, therapy services, and assistance with daily activities, allowing patients to receive care while remaining in a familiar environment.

Hospice Care: Hospice care is designed for patients with terminal illnesses, providing compassionate end-of-life care that emphasizes comfort and quality of life. This service includes pain management, emotional support, and assistance for families, ensuring that patients can spend their final days in dignity and peace.

Long-term Nursing Care: This service provides comprehensive medical care and assistance with daily living activities for patients who require extended support due to chronic illnesses or disabilities. Facilities are staffed with trained nurses and caregivers who ensure that residents receive personalized attention and medical oversight.

Medication Management: Medication management services ensure that patients take their medications correctly and on schedule. This includes organizing medications, providing education about side effects, and monitoring for interactions, which is vital for patients with complex medication regimens.

Nutritional Support Services: Nutritional support services focus on providing tailored meal plans and dietary assistance to patients with specific health needs. This service is essential for those recovering from illness or managing chronic conditions, ensuring that they receive the necessary nutrients for healing.

Palliative Care: Palliative care focuses on providing relief from the symptoms and stress of serious illness, regardless of the diagnosis or stage of disease. This service aims to improve the quality of life for both patients and their families through comprehensive symptom management and support.

Personal Care Assistance: Personal care assistance involves helping patients with daily living activities such as bathing, dressing, and grooming. This service is crucial for individuals who may have mobility issues or cognitive impairments, allowing them to maintain their personal hygiene and dignity.

Rehabilitation Services: Rehabilitation services focus on helping patients recover from surgery, injury, or illness through physical, occupational, and speech therapy. These services are tailored to individual needs, promoting recovery and improving the quality of life for patients who may have lost certain functional abilities.

Social Services Support: Social services support includes counseling and assistance with accessing community resources for patients and their families. This service helps address emotional, financial, and logistical challenges, improving overall well-being and facilitating a smoother care experience.

Transportation Services: Transportation services are provided to assist patients in getting to and from medical appointments or therapy sessions. This service is particularly important for individuals with mobility issues or those who do not have access to reliable transportation.

A thorough examination of the Health Services-Extended Care industry’s external dynamics, focusing on the political, economic, social, technological, legal, and environmental factors that shape its operations and strategic direction.

Political Factors

Economic Factors

Social Factors

Technological Factors

Legal Factors

Economical Factors

An in-depth look at the Health Services-Extended Care industry's value chain, highlighting its role, key activities, and efficiency strategies, along with its unique value drivers and competitive strengths.

Value Chain Position

Category: Service Provider
Value Stage: Final
Description: This industry operates as a service provider in the healthcare sector, focusing on delivering extended care services to patients who require ongoing medical attention. It encompasses various settings such as nursing homes, rehabilitation centers, and hospices, ensuring comprehensive support for individuals with long-term care needs.

Upstream Industries

Downstream Industries

Primary Activities

Operations: Core processes in this industry include patient assessment, care planning, and the delivery of personalized care services. Quality management practices involve regular evaluations of patient health and satisfaction, ensuring that care plans are adjusted as needed. Industry-standard procedures include adherence to regulatory guidelines and best practices in patient care, focusing on safety and efficacy.

Marketing & Sales: Marketing approaches often involve outreach to healthcare providers and community organizations to build referral networks. Customer relationship practices focus on establishing trust and transparency with patients and families, ensuring that their needs and preferences are prioritized. Sales processes typically include consultations and assessments to tailor services to individual patient requirements.

Support Activities

Infrastructure: Management systems in the industry include electronic health records (EHR) that facilitate patient data management and care coordination. Organizational structures often consist of interdisciplinary teams that collaborate to provide comprehensive care, ensuring that all aspects of a patient's needs are addressed. Planning and control systems are essential for scheduling staff and managing resources effectively to meet patient demands.

Human Resource Management: Workforce requirements include skilled healthcare professionals, such as nurses, therapists, and social workers, with practices focusing on ongoing training in patient care and compliance. Development approaches may involve continuing education programs to enhance staff competencies and ensure high-quality service delivery.

Technology Development: Key technologies include telehealth platforms that enable remote consultations and monitoring, enhancing access to care for patients. Innovation practices focus on adopting new care models and technologies that improve patient outcomes and streamline operations. Industry-standard systems often involve data analytics for tracking patient progress and optimizing resource allocation.

Procurement: Sourcing strategies involve establishing relationships with suppliers of medical supplies and equipment to ensure timely access to necessary resources. Supplier relationship management is crucial for maintaining quality and reliability, while purchasing practices often emphasize cost-effectiveness and compliance with healthcare regulations.

Value Chain Efficiency

Process Efficiency: Operational effectiveness is measured through patient outcomes and satisfaction scores, with common efficiency measures including staff productivity and resource utilization. Industry benchmarks are established based on best practices in care delivery and patient management.

Integration Efficiency: Coordination methods involve regular communication between care teams, patients, and families to ensure alignment on care plans and expectations. Communication systems often include integrated health information systems that facilitate real-time updates on patient status and needs.

Resource Utilization: Resource management practices focus on optimizing staff schedules and minimizing waste in service delivery. Optimization approaches may involve implementing lean management techniques to enhance efficiency and reduce costs, adhering to industry standards for quality care.

Value Chain Summary

Key Value Drivers: Primary sources of value creation include high-quality patient care, effective communication, and strong relationships with referral sources. Critical success factors involve maintaining compliance with healthcare regulations and continuously improving care quality to meet patient needs.

Competitive Position: Sources of competitive advantage include the ability to provide personalized care and establish trust with patients and families. Industry positioning is influenced by reputation, quality of services, and the ability to adapt to changing healthcare demands, impacting market dynamics.

Challenges & Opportunities: Current industry challenges include staffing shortages, regulatory compliance pressures, and the need for continuous quality improvement. Future trends may involve increased demand for home-based care and technological advancements that enhance service delivery, presenting opportunities for growth and innovation.

A focused SWOT analysis that examines the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats facing the Health Services-Extended Care industry within the US market. This section provides insights into current conditions, strategic interactions, and future growth potential.

Strengths

Industry Infrastructure and Resources: The industry benefits from a well-established network of facilities, including nursing homes, rehabilitation centers, and hospices, which are crucial for delivering extended care services. This strong infrastructure supports efficient patient care and enhances the ability to meet the needs of individuals requiring ongoing medical attention.

Technological Capabilities: Advancements in medical technology, such as telehealth services and electronic health records, provide significant advantages in patient management and care delivery. The industry is characterized by a moderate level of innovation, with many organizations adopting new technologies to improve patient outcomes and operational efficiency.

Market Position: The industry holds a strong position within the broader healthcare sector, driven by an increasing demand for long-term care services due to an aging population. Brand recognition and trust in established providers contribute to its competitive strength, although there is ongoing pressure from alternative care models.

Financial Health: Financial performance across the industry is generally strong, with many organizations reporting stable revenue growth supported by consistent demand for extended care services. However, fluctuations in reimbursement rates and rising operational costs can impact overall financial stability.

Supply Chain Advantages: The industry enjoys robust supply chain networks that facilitate the procurement of medical supplies and pharmaceuticals essential for patient care. Strong relationships with suppliers enhance operational efficiency, allowing for timely delivery of necessary resources to support patient needs.

Workforce Expertise: The labor force in this industry is skilled and knowledgeable, with many professionals having specialized training in geriatric care and rehabilitation services. This expertise contributes to high standards of care and operational efficiency, although there is a growing need for ongoing training to adapt to evolving healthcare practices.

Weaknesses

Structural Inefficiencies: Some organizations face structural inefficiencies due to outdated facilities or inadequate staffing models, leading to increased operational costs and challenges in delivering quality care. These inefficiencies can hinder competitiveness, particularly when compared to more modernized operations.

Cost Structures: The industry grapples with rising costs associated with labor, facility maintenance, and compliance with healthcare regulations. These cost pressures can squeeze profit margins, necessitating careful management of pricing strategies and operational efficiencies.

Technology Gaps: While some organizations are technologically advanced, others lag in adopting new healthcare technologies. This gap can result in lower productivity and higher operational costs, impacting overall competitiveness in the market.

Resource Limitations: The industry is vulnerable to fluctuations in the availability of skilled labor and medical supplies, particularly due to economic conditions and workforce shortages. These resource limitations can disrupt service delivery and impact patient care.

Regulatory Compliance Issues: Navigating the complex landscape of healthcare regulations poses challenges for many organizations. Compliance costs can be significant, and failure to meet regulatory standards can lead to penalties and reputational damage.

Market Access Barriers: Entering new markets can be challenging due to established competition and regulatory hurdles. Organizations may face difficulties in gaining licensing or meeting local regulatory requirements, limiting growth opportunities.

Opportunities

Market Growth Potential: There is significant potential for market growth driven by the increasing demand for long-term care services as the population ages. The trend towards personalized and home-based care presents opportunities for organizations to expand their service offerings and capture new market segments.

Emerging Technologies: Advancements in healthcare technologies, such as remote monitoring and artificial intelligence, offer opportunities for enhancing patient care and operational efficiency. These technologies can lead to improved patient outcomes and reduced costs.

Economic Trends: Favorable economic conditions, including rising disposable incomes and increased healthcare spending, support growth in the extended care market. As consumers prioritize health and wellness, demand for extended care services is expected to rise.

Regulatory Changes: Potential regulatory changes aimed at improving patient care standards and funding for long-term care could benefit the industry. Organizations that adapt to these changes may gain a competitive edge and enhance service delivery.

Consumer Behavior Shifts: Shifts in consumer preferences towards home-based and community-oriented care create opportunities for growth. Organizations that align their service offerings with these trends can attract a broader customer base and enhance brand loyalty.

Threats

Competitive Pressures: Intense competition from both traditional and alternative care providers poses a significant threat to market share. Organizations must continuously innovate and differentiate their services to maintain a competitive edge in a crowded marketplace.

Economic Uncertainties: Economic fluctuations, including changes in healthcare funding and reimbursement rates, can impact demand for extended care services. Organizations must remain agile to adapt to these uncertainties and mitigate potential impacts on operations.

Regulatory Challenges: The potential for stricter regulations regarding patient care standards and staffing ratios can pose challenges for the industry. Organizations must invest in compliance measures to avoid penalties and ensure quality care.

Technological Disruption: Emerging technologies in alternative care models, such as telehealth and home health services, could disrupt the market for traditional extended care services. Organizations need to monitor these trends closely and innovate to stay relevant.

Environmental Concerns: Increasing scrutiny on environmental sustainability practices poses challenges for the industry. Organizations must adopt sustainable practices to meet consumer expectations and regulatory requirements.

SWOT Summary

Strategic Position: The industry currently enjoys a strong market position, bolstered by robust demand for extended care services driven by demographic trends. However, challenges such as rising costs and competitive pressures necessitate strategic innovation and adaptation to maintain growth. The future trajectory appears promising, with opportunities for expansion into new service lines and markets, provided that organizations can navigate the complexities of regulatory compliance and workforce management.

Key Interactions

Growth Potential: The growth prospects for the industry are robust, driven by increasing demand for long-term care services as the population ages. Key growth drivers include the rising popularity of home-based care, advancements in healthcare technologies, and favorable economic conditions. Market expansion opportunities exist in both urban and rural areas, particularly as consumers seek personalized care solutions. However, challenges such as workforce shortages and regulatory compliance must be addressed to fully realize this potential. The timeline for growth realization is projected over the next five to ten years, contingent on successful adaptation to market trends and consumer preferences.

Risk Assessment: The overall risk level for the industry is moderate, with key risk factors including economic uncertainties, competitive pressures, and supply chain vulnerabilities. Industry players must be vigilant in monitoring external threats, such as changes in consumer behavior and regulatory landscapes. Effective risk management strategies, including diversification of service offerings and investment in workforce training, can mitigate potential impacts. Long-term risk management approaches should focus on sustainability and adaptability to changing market conditions. The timeline for risk evolution is ongoing, necessitating proactive measures to safeguard against emerging threats.

Strategic Recommendations

An exploration of how geographic and site-specific factors impact the operations of the Health Services-Extended Care industry in the US, focusing on location, topography, climate, vegetation, zoning, infrastructure, and cultural context.

Location: The operations of this industry thrive in urban and suburban areas where there is a higher concentration of elderly populations and individuals requiring long-term care. Regions with established healthcare infrastructure, such as metropolitan areas, provide better access to medical professionals and resources, enhancing service delivery. Accessibility to transportation networks is crucial for patient mobility and staff commuting, making locations near public transit favorable for operations.

Topography: Facilities in this industry typically require flat, accessible land to accommodate buildings designed for patient care, rehabilitation, and administrative functions. Hilly or uneven terrain can pose challenges for mobility-impaired patients, necessitating additional design considerations for ramps and elevators. Regions with stable ground conditions are preferred to ensure the safety and longevity of the facilities, while areas prone to flooding may require elevated construction to protect patient safety and facility integrity.

Climate: The climate can significantly impact the operations of extended care facilities, particularly in regions with extreme temperatures. Facilities in warmer climates may need enhanced cooling systems to maintain comfortable indoor environments for patients, while those in colder regions must ensure adequate heating. Seasonal weather patterns, such as heavy snowfall or hurricanes, can disrupt operations, necessitating contingency plans for patient care and staff availability during adverse weather conditions.

Vegetation: Local vegetation can influence the design and operation of extended care facilities, particularly in terms of landscaping and outdoor spaces for patient activities. Facilities often incorporate gardens and green spaces to promote therapeutic environments, which require careful management to ensure safety and accessibility. Compliance with environmental regulations regarding native plant preservation and pest management is essential, as these factors can affect the overall health and well-being of patients and staff.

Zoning and Land Use: Zoning regulations for this industry typically require specific designations for healthcare facilities, ensuring they are located in areas conducive to patient care. Local land use policies may dictate the types of services that can be offered, such as residential care versus outpatient services. Facilities often need to secure special permits for construction and operation, particularly if they plan to expand services or modify existing structures to meet evolving healthcare needs.

Infrastructure: Critical infrastructure for this industry includes reliable access to utilities such as water, electricity, and waste management systems, which are essential for daily operations. Transportation infrastructure is also vital, as it facilitates patient transfers and staff commuting. Communication systems must be robust to support telehealth services and ensure efficient coordination among healthcare providers. Facilities may also require specialized medical equipment and technology infrastructure to deliver high-quality care.

Cultural and Historical: Community acceptance of extended care facilities often hinges on their historical presence and the perceived quality of care provided. Regions with a long-standing tradition of healthcare services may exhibit greater support for new facilities, while areas with past controversies may face resistance. Social considerations, such as the integration of facilities into the community and engagement with local organizations, play a crucial role in shaping public perception and operational success.

A detailed overview of the Health Services-Extended Care industry’s market dynamics, competitive landscape, and operational conditions, highlighting the unique factors influencing its day-to-day activities.

Market Overview

Market Size: Large

Description: This industry provides a variety of ambulatory health care services focused on long-term care for patients requiring ongoing medical attention. Services are delivered in settings such as nursing homes, rehabilitation centers, and hospices, emphasizing assistance with daily living activities.

Market Stage: Mature. The industry is characterized by established facilities and a growing demand for long-term care services, driven by an aging population and increasing prevalence of chronic conditions. Operators are adapting to regulatory changes and evolving patient needs.

Geographic Distribution: Regional. Facilities are often located in proximity to urban centers where demand for extended care services is highest, with a notable concentration in states with larger elderly populations, such as Florida and California.

Characteristics

Market Structure

Market Concentration: Fragmented. The market consists of numerous small to medium-sized operators, with a mix of independent facilities and larger chains, leading to a competitive landscape where local providers often cater to specific community needs.

Segments

Distribution Channels

Success Factors

Demand Analysis

Demand Drivers

Competitive Landscape

Entry Barriers

Business Models

Operating Environment