Tools commonly used in the Glass (Wholesale) industry for day-to-day tasks and operations.

• Glass cutters
• Glass pliers
• Glass grinding machines
• Glass drilling machines
• Glass washing machines
• Glass lifting equipment
• Glass handling gloves
• Glass measuring tools
• Glass polishing tools
• Glass marking pens

Common products and services typical of NAICS Code 423390-18, illustrating the main business activities and contributions to the market.

• Flat glass
• Safety glass
• Tempered glass
• Laminated glass
• Mirrors
• Glass blocks
• Glass doors
• Glass partitions
• Glass shelves
• Glass table tops

The specific certifications, permits, licenses, and regulatory compliance requirements within the United States for this industry.

• ANSI Z97.1: This certification is required for tempered glass, which is commonly used in shower doors, glass railings, and other applications. ANSI Z97.1 ensures that the glass is strong enough to withstand impact and thermal stress. The certification is provided by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI).
• ASTM C1036: This certification is required for flat glass, which is used in windows, mirrors, and other applications. ASTM C1036 ensures that the glass meets certain optical and quality standards. The certification is provided by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM).
• CPSC 16 CFR 1201: This certification is required for safety glass, which is used in doors, windows, and other applications where there is a risk of injury from broken glass. CPSC 16 CFR 1201 ensures that the glass is strong enough to resist impact and fragmentation. The certification is provided by the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC).
• FMVSS 205: This certification is required for automotive glass, which is used in windshields, side windows, and other applications in vehicles. FMVSS 205 ensures that the glass meets certain optical and safety standards. The certification is provided by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA).
• UL 972: This certification is required for security glazing, which is used in banks, government buildings, and other applications where there is a risk of forced entry. UL 972 ensures that the glass is strong enough to resist impact and penetration. The certification is provided by Underwriters Laboratories (UL).

A concise historical narrative of NAICS Code 423390-18 covering global milestones and recent developments within the United States.

• The history of the Glass (Wholesale) industry dates back to ancient times when glass was first discovered in Mesopotamia around 3500 BC. The first glass factory was established in Venice in the 13th century, and the industry continued to grow throughout Europe in the following centuries. In the United States, the industry began to develop in the early 19th century, with the establishment of the first glass factory in Massachusetts in 1811. The industry continued to grow throughout the 20th century, with the development of new glass products such as tempered glass, laminated glass, and insulated glass. Today, the Glass (Wholesale) industry is a vital part of the construction and automotive industries, providing a wide range of glass products for use in buildings, vehicles, and other applications.

The anticipated future trajectory of the NAICS 423390-18 industry in the USA, offering insights into potential trends, innovations, and challenges expected to shape its landscape.

• Growth Prediction: Stable

  The future outlook for the Glass (Wholesale) industry in the USA is positive. The industry is expected to grow in the coming years due to the increasing demand for glass products in various sectors such as construction, automotive, and electronics. The growth in the construction industry, especially in the commercial and residential sectors, is expected to drive the demand for glass products. Additionally, the increasing demand for energy-efficient glass products is expected to boost the growth of the industry. The industry is also expected to benefit from the growing trend of using glass in interior design and decoration. However, the industry may face challenges such as the volatility of raw material prices and the increasing competition from substitute products. Overall, the Glass (Wholesale) industry is expected to grow steadily in the coming years.

Recent groundbreaking advancements and milestones in the Glass (Wholesale) industry, reflecting notable innovations that have reshaped its landscape.

• Smart Glass: Smart glass is a recent innovation in the Glass (Wholesale) industry that allows the glass to change its transparency based on external factors such as light, temperature, and voltage. This technology is being used in various sectors such as automotive, construction, and electronics.
• Energy-Efficient Glass: Energy-efficient glass is another recent innovation in the Glass (Wholesale) industry that helps to reduce energy consumption by regulating the amount of heat and light that enters a building. This technology is being used in the construction industry to meet the growing demand for sustainable and eco-friendly buildings.
• Anti-Reflective Glass: Anti-reflective glass is a type of glass that reduces the amount of reflection and glare, making it ideal for use in electronic devices such as smartphones, tablets, and laptops. This technology is being used in the electronics industry to improve the user experience.
• Self-Cleaning Glass: Self-cleaning glass is a recent innovation in the Glass (Wholesale) industry that uses a special coating to break down dirt and other organic materials on the surface of the glass. This technology is being used in the construction industry to reduce the maintenance costs of buildings.
• Decorative Glass: Decorative glass is a type of glass that is used for aesthetic purposes in interior design and decoration. This technology is being used in the construction industry to create unique and visually appealing designs for buildings.