Tools commonly used in the Chlorine (Manufacturing) industry for day-to-day tasks and operations.

• Electrolysis cells
• Chlorine compressors
• Chlorine scrubbers
• Chlorine analyzers
• Chlorine leak detectors
• Chlorine gas masks
• Chlorine gas detectors
• Chlorine gas scrubbers
• Chlorine gas alarms
• Chlorine gas regulators

Common products and services typical of NAICS Code 325180-03, illustrating the main business activities and contributions to the market.

• Water treatment chemicals
• Disinfectants
• PVC production
• Bleach production
• Pesticides
• Pharmaceuticals
• Solvents
• Dyes and pigments
• Flame retardants
• Refrigerants

The specific certifications, permits, licenses, and regulatory compliance requirements within the United States for this industry.

• Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response (HAZWOPER): This certification is required for workers who handle hazardous materials, including chlorine. It is provided by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA).
• Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards (CFATS): This program regulates high-risk chemical facilities to ensure they have security measures in place to prevent terrorist attacks. Chlorine manufacturing facilities are subject to this regulation. It is provided by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS).
• Clean Air Act (CAA) Permit: Chlorine manufacturing facilities must obtain a CAA permit to ensure they are in compliance with air quality standards. It is provided by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
• Clean Water Act (CWA) Permit: Chlorine manufacturing facilities must obtain a CWA permit to ensure they are in compliance with water quality standards. It is provided by the EPA.
• Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) Permit: Chlorine manufacturing facilities must obtain a RCRA permit to ensure they are in compliance with hazardous waste regulations. It is provided by the EPA.

A concise historical narrative of NAICS Code 325180-03 covering global milestones and recent developments within the United States.

• The Chlorine (Manufacturing) industry has a long and storied history dating back to the 18th century when it was first discovered by Swedish chemist Carl Wilhelm Scheele. The industry saw significant growth during the 19th century with the development of the Leblanc process, which allowed for the mass production of soda ash and other chemicals. In the 20th century, the industry continued to grow with the development of the chlor-alkali process, which allowed for the large-scale production of chlorine and other chemicals. In recent years, the industry has seen advancements in technology and sustainability, with companies investing in new production methods that reduce waste and emissions. In the United States, the Chlorine (Manufacturing) industry has a more recent history, with significant growth occurring in the mid-20th century. During this time, the industry saw a surge in demand due to the growth of the chemical industry and the development of new applications for chlorine. In the 21st century, the industry has faced challenges related to environmental concerns and regulations, leading to a shift towards more sustainable production methods. Despite these challenges, the industry remains an important part of the US chemical sector, with companies continuing to invest in new technologies and processes to meet the evolving needs of their customers.

The anticipated future trajectory of the NAICS 325180-03 industry in the USA, offering insights into potential trends, innovations, and challenges expected to shape its landscape.

• Growth Prediction: Stable

  The Chlorine (Manufacturing) industry in the USA is expected to experience steady growth in the coming years. The demand for chlorine is driven by its use in a wide range of applications, including water treatment, pharmaceuticals, and plastics. The industry is also expected to benefit from the increasing demand for PVC, which is a major end-use product for chlorine. However, the industry is also facing challenges, including increasing competition from imports and the need to comply with environmental regulations. Overall, the industry is expected to continue to grow, albeit at a moderate pace, in the coming years.

Recent groundbreaking advancements and milestones in the Chlorine (Manufacturing) industry, reflecting notable innovations that have reshaped its landscape.

• In 2019, Olin Corporation announced that it had completed a major expansion of its chlor alkali plant in Freeport, Texas. The expansion increased the plant's production capacity by 22%, making it one of the largest chlor alkali plants in the world.
• In 2020, Westlake Chemical Corporation announced that it had completed the acquisition of Axiall Corporation, a major producer of chlor alkali and PVC products. The acquisition is expected to strengthen Westlake's position in the chlor alkali and PVC markets.
• In 2021, Occidental Petroleum Corporation announced that it had developed a new process for producing chlorine using renewable energy. The process uses a combination of wind and solar power to produce hydrogen, which is then used to produce chlorine.
• In 2021, Tosoh Corporation announced that it had developed a new process for producing chlorine using a solid oxide electrolysis cell. The process is expected to be more energy-efficient and environmentally friendly than traditional chlorine production methods.
• In 2021, Solvay SA announced that it had developed a new process for producing hydrogen peroxide using a chlorine-free process. The process is expected to reduce the environmental impact of hydrogen peroxide production.